November 5, 2022 Russia-Ukraine news

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UN Ukraine coordinator: 'This is a long term trauma' for Ukraine's children
13:40 - Source: CNN

What we covered here

  • Iran publicly acknowledged for the first time that it supplied a “limited” number of drones to Russia after denying it for weeks. Ukraine’s president said Tehran is still lying about the extent of its military support.
  • About 4.5 million Ukrainians are dealing with power outages caused by Russian attacks on civilian infrastructure, according to President Volodymyr Zelensky.
  • Russian President Vladimir Putin signed a law allowing Moscow to conscript citizens convicted of serious offenses, potentially bolstering the nation’s military.
  • Inspectors found no indication of undeclared nuclear activities or material at three locations in Ukraine, the UN’s nuclear watchdog said.
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We’ve wrapped up our live coverage for today. Read more on Russia’s war in Ukraine here, or you can scroll through the updates below.

This map shows the latest state of control in Ukraine

The map below reflects the current front lines in Russia’s invasion of Ukraine.

Earlier this week, a Ukrainian military official said some of the fiercest battles in the conflict are taking place in the eastern Luhansk region, especially in the Svatove-Kreminna area, north of Russian-occupied Severodonetsk.

28 ships with agricultural products left Ukrainian ports in the past week, Zelensky says

Twenty-eight ships carrying various agricultural products left Ukrainian ports in the past week after Russia reversed course Wednesday by rejoining the Black Sea grain export deal, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky said Saturday

The vessels carried more than 800,000 tonnes of food products from ports in Odesa, Chornomorsk and Pivdenny, Zelensky said during his nightly address.

“The destinations are Egypt, Libya, Morocco, Algeria, Oman, Turkey, China and Ethiopia. Moreover, the ship to Ethiopia with 30,000 tonnes of wheat on board was chartered by the UN (World) Food Programme,” the Ukrainian leader said.?

Zelensky called this week’s revival of the Black Sea grain corridor?“one of the most significant international results of the entire autumn.”??

Zelensky concluded his address with what he called “another proof of the power of real world unity.”

He said Ukrainian charity platform UNITED24 has received $220 million in donations from people living in more than 100 countries around the globe since its launch six months ago.?Ukraine will launch a new fundraising effort next week within the framework of the platform to raise money for a fleet of marine drones, according to Zelensky.?

Russia has detained Brittney Griner for more than 8 months. Progress on her release is uncertain

Brittney Griner waits inside a defendants' cage during a hearing in Khimki, outside Moscow, on August 4.

American basketball star?Brittney Griner, whose detention has raised fears she is being used as a political pawn during Russia’s war in Ukraine, got another visit from a US embassy official this week.

“We are told she’s doing as well as can be expected under the circumstances,” White House press secretary Karine Jean-Pierre told reporters Thursday.

Griner was detained in February and sentenced to nine years in prison on drug smuggling charges in August. A Moscow court rejected her appeal in a hearing on Oct. 25.

Here’s what we know about the effort to get Griner out of detention:

The US has offered a prisoner swap: Jean-Pierre reiterated Thursday that “the US government made a significant offer to the Russians to resolve the current unacceptable and wrongful, wrongful detentions” of Griner and Paul Whelan, another American detained by Russia.

US officials have proposed a prisoner swap with Moscow, and those efforts have continued in recent weeks despite the lack of apparent progress, national security adviser Jake Sullivan said in a statement last month.

“We have not been meeting with much positive response but we’re not stopping,” US President Joe Biden told reporters in October.

A senior Biden administration official who spoke to CNN that month said Russia has yet to present a serious counteroffer, but “they are not nonresponsive.”

“They continue to respond with something that they know not to be feasible or available,” the official said.

An unofficial line of communication: Former Gov. Bill Richardson of New Mexico – whose namesake center works on behalf of families of hostages and detainees – recently traveled to Russia to discuss the possible release of Griner and Whelan.

In early October, he told CNN?he was “cautiously optimistic”?the two Americans could be released by the end of the year.

Richardson, who also served as US ambassador to the United Nations under former President Bill Clinton, said he’s working with both their families and coordinating with the White House to work toward their releases. The former governor played a role in the release of Trevor Reed, an American veteran detained in Russia for three years?before his release in April.

The White House has previously distanced itself from Richardson’s efforts.

Zelensky says Iran is lying about the extent of its drone supply to Russia

A drone is seen in the sky seconds before it fired on buildings in Kyiv, Ukraine, on October 17.

Ukrainian President Volodymyr?Zelensky?called Iran’s?claim about sending a “limited” number of drones to Russia a lie in his nightly address Saturday.

He also disputed the timeline presented by Tehran.

Zelensky said that if “Iran continues lying about the obvious,” even more efforts will be made to investigate?“the?terrorist cooperation between the Russian and Iranian regimes and what Russia is paying Iran for such cooperation.”?

What Iran said: Iran’s Foreign Minister Hossein Amirabdollahian?said during a press conference Saturday that Tehran had provided a limited number of the weapons before Russia invaded Ukraine.

“Some Western countries have accused?Iran?of helping the war in Ukraine by providing drones and missiles to Russia,” Amirabdollahian said. “The part regarding missiles is completely wrong. The part about drones is correct, we did provide a limited number of drones to Russia in the months before the start of the war in Ukraine.”?

Why Russia’s cyberattacks haven’t made a more visible impact on the battlefield

Ukrainian?soldiers?fire a round from a tank on the frontline in eastern Donbas region of Bakhmut on Friday. The tank was captured during a battle against Russian forces in March.

Russia has?pummeled Ukrainian cities?with missile and drone strikes for much of the past month, targeting civilians and large swaths of the country’s critical infrastructure.

By Monday, 40% of Kyiv residents were left without water, and widespread power outages were reported across the country. On Thursday, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky?accused Russia of “energy terrorism”?and said that about 4.5 million Ukrainian consumers were temporarily disconnected from the power supply.

The destruction exemplifies how indiscriminate bombing remains the Kremlin’s preferred tactic eight months into its war on Ukraine. Moscow’s vaunted hacking capabilities, meanwhile, play a peripheral, rather than central, role in the Kremlin’s efforts to dismantle Ukrainian critical infrastructure.

“Why burn your cyber capabilities, if you’re able to accomplish the same goals through kinetic attacks?” a senior US official told CNN.

But experts who spoke to CNN suggest there is likely more to the question of why Russia’s cyberattacks haven’t made a more visible impact on the battlefield.

A lack of verifiable information about successful cyberattacks during the war complicates the picture.

A Western official focused on cybersecurity said the Ukrainians are likely not publicly revealing the full extent of Russian hacks and their correlation with Russian missile strikes. That could deprive Russia of insights into the efficacy of their cyber operations, and in turn affect Russia’s war planning, the official said.

To be sure, a flurry of suspected Russian cyberattacks have hit various Ukrainian industries, and some of the hacks have correlated with Russia’s military objectives. But the kind of high-impact hack that takes out power or transportation networks have largely been missing.

That’s a stark contrast to 2015 and 2016 when, following Russia’s illegal annexation of Crimea, it was Russian military hackers, not bombs, that plunged more than a quarter million Ukrainians into darkness.

Read more here.

Australian man who said he was fighting alongside Kyiv's forces has died in Ukraine, family confirms

An Australian man has died in Ukraine as fighting continues in the country, his family and the Australian government confirmed Saturday.

Trevor Kjeldal had said he was fighting on the front lines. In photographs and statements on his Instagram account dating back to May, Kjeldal said he was aiding Kyiv’s forces in the conflict. Authorities did not provide information about how he died.

“Officials from the Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade are providing consular assistance to the family of an Australian who died in Ukraine,” the department said in an email to CNN Saturday.?“We send our deepest condolences to the family and request their privacy be respected during this difficult time.”

Kjeldal’s family confirmed his death in a separate statement.

Australian officials did not immediately respond to CNN’s questions on whether Kjeldal had gone to Ukraine to join the front lines.

CNN cannot independently confirm what Kjeldal was doing in Ukraine, or whether he died in conflict.?

Australia’s Prime Minister Anthony Albanese offered his condolences to Kjeldal’s family and friends during a press conference in Brisbane, calling the news of his death “tragic.”

Putin signs law to mobilize Russian citizens convicted of serious crimes?

Russian soldiers under the partial mobilization train in Rostov, Russia on October 21.

Russian President Vladimir Putin signed a law Friday that allows for conscripting citizens with un-expunged or outstanding convictions for various serious crimes.

Russians convicted of murder, robbery, larceny, drug trafficking and other grave offenses under the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation can be called up for military service, according to the law.

That makes it possible to mobilize hundreds of thousands of people who have been sentenced to probation or have recently been released from colonies who were previously forbidden to serve.

The only group of criminals exempted from the decree are those who committed sex crimes against minors, treason, spying or terrorism. Also excluded are those convicted of the attempted assassination of a government official, hijacking an aircraft, extremist activity and illegal handling of nuclear materials and radioactive substances.

The Kremlin has already mobilized an additional 18,000 soldiers above its goal of 300,000 to fight in its war in Ukraine from the general male population of Russia, Putin?said Friday.??

Power restrictions in place across at least 7 Ukrainian regions?

Power restrictions will be in place across at least seven Ukrainian regions Saturday, according to state energy company Ukrenergo.

Starting at 6 a.m. local time (12 a.m. ET Saturday) the utility’s dispatch center would limit electricity supply for consumers in the following areas, according to a Telegram post: Kyiv city, Kyiv region, Chernihiv region, Cherkasy region, Zhytomyr region, Sumy region, Kharkiv region and Poltava region.

“Repair and restoration works continue around the clock,” Ukrenergo wrote.?

Ukraine has been facing a wide assault on critical infrastructure and power sources since early October.

This week alone, Russian attacks on critical infrastructure in the regions of Kyiv, Cherkasy, Kirovohrad, Kharkiv and Zaporizhzhia have left millions without electricity and water intermittently.

Iran acknowledges providing drones to Russia before Moscow’s invasion of Ukraine

A Russian drone is seen flying about Kyiv on October 17. Local authorities considered it to be?an Iranian-made unmanned aerial vehicle.

The Iranian government acknowledged for the first time Saturday that it had sent a limited number of drones to Russia in the months before the start of its invasion of Ukraine.

The statement by Iran’s Foreign Minister?Hossein Amir-Abdollahian?comes after previous?denials?by Tehran that it had supplied Russia with weapons for use in Ukraine, saying it “has not and will not” do so. Amirabdollahian did not say if the drones that were supplied to Moscow were the type that carry explosives.

Some context: Self-detonating drones have?played a significant role?in the conflict since Russia launched its invasion in late February. They are capable of circling for some time in an area identified as a potential target and striking only once an enemy asset is identified.

Russia has launched a series of drone attacks across Ukraine in recent weeks, striking vital civilian infrastructure and?sowing terror in Ukrainian cities?far from the front lines of the war. Ukrainian officials said last week that they had shot down more than 300 Iranian drones.

Western ally describes a more expansive program: Officials from a Western country that closely monitors Iran’s weapons program told CNN that Iran is preparing to?send more attack drones, along with surface-to-surface short-range ballistic missiles, to Russia to use in its war against Ukraine.

The last shipment of weapons from Iran to Russia included about 450 drones, officials said, which the Russians have already used to deadly effect in Ukraine.

Luhansk regional military head describes devastation in the eastern region

A Ukrainian military official surveyed the devastation in de-occupied parts of the eastern Luhansk region, leaving him with “rather mixed feelings,” he said Friday.

Serhiy Hayday, head of the Luhansk region?military administration, described the pain of seeing what the Russians left behind. He found destroyed villages, cattle that are ill or dead, and empty houses, according to a Telegram post about his visit.

Hayday said his party found five to six people “who remained there up to the last”?and helped take them out of the settlement. He recommended civilians stay away due to shelling and mines in the area.

Fierce fighting in the region: There are constant battles in Luhansk’s Svatove-Kreminna area, north of Russian-occupied Severodonetsk, according to Hayday. He said the Russians are increasing their manpower in the area.

US national security adviser makes unannounced visit to Kyiv on Friday

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky grets National Security Adviser Jake Sullivan?in Kyiv, Ukraine on Friday.

National Security Adviser Jake Sullivan made an unannounced visit Friday to Kyiv, where he met Ukrainian President Volodymyr?Zelensky and other top officials.

Sullivan underscored US support for Ukrainians “as they defend their sovereignty and territorial integrity,” said Adrienne Watson, a spokesperson for the National Security Council, in a statement.

In Kyiv, Sullivan?announced?an additional $400 million?security assistance package to Ukraine. It includes refurbished T-72 tanks and drones, along with refurbished?surface-to-air missiles.

He also affirmed the US will continue to provide economic and humanitarian assistance to Ukraine:

Sullivan added that the war could easily end if Russia chose to stop fighting and ceased its occupation.

“And that’s precisely what it should do from our perspective,” he told reporters.

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